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Education
• B.A., Milligan College
• M.Div., Emmanuel School of Religion
• M.A. and Ph.D., University of Notre Dame
Ministry Experience
Three years in associate and cross-cultural ministry
Publications
• Exegesis and Spiritual Pedagogy in Maximus the
Confessor
• The Bible in Greek Christian Antiquity, ed. and
trans.
• Encyclopedia of the Stone-Campbell Movement, ed.
Bio
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Paul M. Blowers
Dean E. Walker Professor of Church History
Bibliography
Word format
PDF format
Published Works
Books/Monographs
Creator and
Creation in Early Christian Thought.
Under contract with WipfandStock Publishing, Eugene OR.
General
Editor, with Douglas A. Foster, Anthony L. Dunnavant, and D.
Newell Williams, The Encyclopedia of the Stone-Campbell
Movement. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2004.
Translator,
with Robert L. Wilken, On the Cosmic Mystery of Jesus
Christ: Selected Writings from St. Maximus the Confessor,
Popular Patristics Series. Crestwood, N.Y.: St. Vladimir’s
Seminary Press, 2003.
Editor, with
Angela Russell Christman, David E. Hunter, and Robin Darling
Young, In Dominico Eloquio / In Lordly Eloquence: Essays on
Patristic Exegesis in Honor of Robert Louis Wilken. Grand
Rapids: Eerdmans, 2002.
Author, with
Anthony L. Dunnavant and Richard T. Hughes, Founding Vocation
and Future Vision: The Self-Understanding of Disciples of
Christ and Churches of Christ. St. Louis: Chalice Press,
1999.
Editor/Translator/Contributor, The Bible in Greek Christian
Antiquity, The Bible through the Ages, vol. 1. Notre Dame,
Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 1997.
Author,
Exegesis and Spiritual Pedagogy in Maximus the Confessor: An
Investigation of the Quaestiones ad Thalassium, Christianity
and Judaism in Antiquity, vol. 7. Notre Dame, Indiana:
University of Notre Dame Press, 1991.
Articles
in Journals and Books
“Envy’s
Narrative Scripts: Cyprian, Basil, and the Monastic Sages on
the Anatomy and Cure of the Invidious Emotions,” Modern
Theology (in press and forthcoming January 2009).
“Entering
‘this Sublime and Blessed Amphitheatre’: Contemplation of
Nature and Interpretation of the Bible in the Patristic Period,”
in Interpreting Nature and Scripture: History of a Dialogue
in the Abrahamic Religions, ed. Jitse van der Meer and Scott
Mandelbrote. Leiden: E. J. Brill (in press and forthcoming).
“Making Ends
Meet: Variable Uses of the Psalm Title Unto the End (eis
to telos) in Greek Patristic Commentators on the Psalter,”
Studia Patristica (in press and forthcoming).
“Gregory of
Nyssa,” in Dictionary of Major Biblical Interpreters, ed.
Donald K. McKim, revised edition. Downers Grove, IL: IVP
Academic, 2007, pp. 481-485.
“Interpreting
Scripture,” in The Cambridge History of Christianity,
vol. 2: Constantine to c. 600. ed. Augustine Casiday and
Frederick W. Norris. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
2007, pp. 618-636.
“Bodily
Inequality, Material Chaos, and the Ethics of Equalization in
Maximus the Confessor,” Studia Patristica 42, ed. F.
Young, M. Edwards, and P. Parvis. Leuven: Peeters Press, 2006,
pp. 51-56.
“The Doctrine
of Creation,” in The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian
Studies, ed. Susan Ashbrook Harvey and David G. Hunter.
Oxford: Oxford University Press (in press and forthcoming).
“Apokatastasis,” “Celsus,” “Conversion,” “Divinization,”
“Dualism,” “Fathers of the Eastern Church,” “Paschal
Controversy,” “Perfectionism,” and “Quartodecimans,” in the
Westminster Dictionary of Church History. Louisville:
Westminster John Knox Press (in press and forthcoming).
“Eastern
Orthodox Biblical Interpretation,” in A History of Biblical
Interpretation, vol. 2, ed. Alan Hauser and Duane Watson.
Grand Rapids: Eerdmans (in press and forthcoming).
“A Psalm
‘Unto the End’: Eschatology and Anthropology in Maximus the
Confessor’s Commentary on Psalm 59,” in The Harp of
Prophecy: The Psalms in Early Christian Exegesis, ed. Brian
E. Daley. Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press
(in press and forthcoming).
“Engaging
Tradition as an Imperative for the Stone-Campbell Churches: A
Response to Leonard Allen’s ‘The Future of the Restoration
Movement,’” Leaven 14 (2006): 178-184.
“Spiritually
Feeding: Toward a Sacramental Interpretation of John 6:51c-58
for the Churches of the Stone-Campbell Tradition,”
Leaven 14 (2006): 16-22.
“Christian
Churches and Churches of Christ,” in The Encyclopedia of
Religion in the South, 2nd ed., ed. Samuel S.
Hill, Charles H. Lippy, and Charles Reagan Wilson. Macon, GA:
Mercer University Press, 2005, pp. 184-187.
Articles in
The Encyclopedia of the Stone-Campbell Movement, ed.
Douglas A. Foster, Paul M. Blowers, Anthony L. Dunnavant, and D.
Newell Williams. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2004:
Authored: “Barclay, James Turner” (pp.
69-70) ; “Consensus Fidelium” (pp. 234-235); “Creeds and
Confessions” (pp. 252-256); “DeGroot, Alfred T.” (p. 266);
“Democratization” (p. 267); “Elmore, Robert E.” (p. 299);
“Fathers of the Church, Appeal to the” (pp. 332-333); “Fife,
Robert Oldham” (pp. 336-337); “God, Doctrine of” (pp. 356-359);
“Jews and Judaism, Views of in the Movement” (pp. 426-430);
“Liberty” (pp. 476-478); “Ministry” (pp. 521-533); “Richardson,
Robert” (pp. 649-652); “Robinson, William” (pp. 654-655)
Co-authored: “Africa, Missions
in—Christian Churches/Churches of Christ” (pp. 9-10);
“Anthropology” (pp. 29-32); “Baptism” (pp. 57-67); “Calvinism”
(pp. 108-112); “Declaration and Address” (pp. 263-266);
“Emmanuel School of Religion” (pp. 299-300); “Faith” (pp.
327-329); “Grace, Doctrine of” (pp. 364-367); “Hispanics in the
Movement—Christian Churches/Churches of Christ” (p. 400);
“Justification, Doctrine of” (pp. 438-440); “Lord’s Supper” (pp.
480-496); “Latin America and Caribbean, Missions in—Christian
Churches/Churches of Christ” (pp. 459-460); “Revelation” (pp.
647-649); “Stone-Campbell History over Three Centuries: A
Survey and Analysis” (pp. xxi-xxxv); “Theology—Christian
Churches/Churches of Christ” (pp. 738-740); “Worship—Nineteenth
Century” (pp. 786-788).
“Rule of
Faith” and “School of Caesarea,” in The Westminster Handbook
to Origen, ed. John A. McGuckin. Louisville: Westminster
John Knox Press, 2004, pp. 187-9, 191-3.
“Christian
Churches, Churches of Christ,” in The Encyclopedia of
Protestantism, vol. 1, ed. Hans J. Hillerbrand. New York
and London: Routledge, 2004, pp. 398-402.
“A Tribute
to Robert Louis Wilken,” in In Dominico Eloquio / In Lordly
Eloquence: Essays on Patristic Exegesis in Honor of Robert
Louis Wilken, ed. Paul M. Blowers, Angela Russell Christman,
David E. Hunter, and Robin Darling Young. Grand Rapids:
Eerdmans, 2002, pp. x-xiv.
“The World
in the Mirror of Holy Scripture: Maximus the Confessor’s Short
Hermeneutical Treatise in Ambiguum ad Joannem 37,” in
In Dominico Eloquio / In Lordly Eloquence: Essays on Patristic
Exegesis in Honor of Robert Louis Wilken, ed. Paul M.
Blowers, Angela Russell Christman, David E. Hunter, and Robin
Darling Young. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2002, pp. 408-26.
“A Response
to Richard Hamm’s Paper on Disciples Polity” (in symposium on
“Cane Ridge at 200: Stone-Campbell Voices in Dialogue”),
Mid-Stream: The Ecumenical Movement Today 40 (2001): 39-45.
“The Passion
of Jesus Christ in Maximus the Confessor: A Reconsideration,”
Studia Patristica 37, ed. M. F. Wiles and E. J. Yarnold.
Leuven: Peeters, 2001, pp. 361-377.
“Gregory of
Nyssa,” and “Maximus the Confessor,” in the Biographical
Dictionary of Christian Theologians, ed. Joseph Lienhard and
Patrick Carey. (Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2000),
221-226, 354-357.
“Restoring
the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church: The
Declaration and Address as Interpreted by William Robinson
and Frederick Doyle Kershner,” in The Quest for Christian
Unity, Peace, and Purity: Texts and Studies, ed. Thomas H.
Olbricht and Hans Rollmann, ATLA Monograph Series 46. Lanham,
Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 2000, pp. 365-388.
“Neither
Calvinists nor Arminians, but Simply Christians: The
Stone-Campbell Movement as a Theological Resistance Movement,”
Lexington Theological Quarterly 35 (2000): 133-154.
“Keeping the
‘Current Reformation’ Current: The Challenge of Ongoing
Self-Interpretation in the Stone-Campbell Tradition,” in
Founding Vocation and Future Vision: The Self-Understanding of
Disciples of Christ and Churches of Christ. (St. Louis:
Chalice Press, 1999), pp. 75-101.
“Realized
Eschatology in Maximus the Confessor, Ad Thalassium 22,”
in Studia Patristica 32, ed. Elizabeth Livingstone.
Leuven, Belgium: Peeters Press, 1997, pp. 258-263.
“The
Regula Fidei and the Narrative Character of Early Christian
Faith,” Pro Ecclesia 6 (1997): 199-228.
“The Bible
and Spiritual Doctrine: Some Controversies within the Early
Eastern Christian Ascetic Tradition,” in Paul M. Blowers, ed.,
The Bible in Greek Christian Antiquity, The Bible through
the Ages, vol. 1. Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame
Press, 1997, pp. 228-255.
“Gentiles of
the Soul: Maximus the Confessor on the Substructure and
Transformation of the Human Passions,” Journal of Early
Christian Studies 4 (1996): 57-85.
“The
Anagogical Imagination: Maximus the Confessor and the Legacy of
Origenian Hermeneutics,” in Origeniana Sexta: Origène et la
Bible/Origen and the Bible. Actes du Colloquium Origenianum
Sextum, Chantilly, 30 août - 3 septembre 1993, ed. Gilles
Dorival and Alain le Boulluec, Bibliotheca Ephemeridum
Theologicarum Lovaniensium, vol. 118. Leuven, Belgium: Peeters/Leuven
University Press, 1995, pp. 639-654.
With Robert
Wilken and John Levenson, “Interpreting the Bible: Three Views”
(a response to the Pontifical Biblical Commission Report on “The
Interpretation of the Bible in the Church”) First Things
no. 45 (Aug./Sept. 1994): 40-42. Also reprinted in James
Leslie Houlden, ed., The Interpretation of the Bible in the
Church. London: SCM Press, 1995.
“The Analogy
of Scripture and Cosmos in Maximus the Confessor,” Studia
Patristica 27, ed. Elizabeth Livingstone. Leuven: Peeters
Press, 1993, pp. 145-149.
“Theology as
Integrative, Visionary, Pastoral: The Legacy of Maximus the
Confessor,” Pro Ecclesia 2 (1993): 216-230.
“‘Living in
a Land of Prophets’: James T. Barclay and an Early Disciples of
Christ Mission to Jews in the Holy Land,” Church History
62 (1993): 494-513. Also reprinted in Michael W. Casey and
Douglas A. Foster, eds., The Stone-Campbell Movement: An
International Religious Tradition. Knoxville: University of
Tennessee Press, 2003, pp. 271-291.
“Nearly
‘Stone Silence’: Barton Warren Stone in the Memory of the
Independent Christian Churches and Churches of Christ,” in
Cane Ridge in Context: Perspectives on Barton Stone and the
Revival, ed. Anthony Dunnavant. Nashville: Disciples of
Christ Historical Society, 1992, pp. 21-40.
“The
Logology of Maximus the Confessor in His Criticism of Origenism,”
in Origeniana Quinta, ed. Robert J. Daly, Bibliotheca
Ephemeridum Theologicarum Lovaniensium, vol. 105. Leuven:
Peeters/Leuven University Press, 1992, pp. 570-576.
“Gregory of
Nyssa, Maximus the Confessor, and the Concept of ‘Perpetual
Progress,’” Vigiliae Christianae 46 (1992): 151-171.
Articles on
“Creation,” “Fall,” and “Original Sin;” minor articles on “Cerinthus,”
“The Gospel according to the Hebrews,” “Heracleon,” and “Simon
Magus,” in The Encyclopaedia of Early Christianity, ed.
Everett Ferguson, et al. 2nd ed. New York: Garland Publishing,
1996.
“Origen, the
Rabbis, and the Bible: Toward a Picture of Judaism and
Christianity in Third-Century Caesarea,” in Origen: His
World and His Legacy, ed. Charles Kannengiesser and William
Petersen. Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press,
1988, pp. 96-116. Also reprinted in Everett Ferguson, ed.,
Christianity in Relation to Jews, Greeks, and Romans, Recent
Studies in Early Christianity, vol. 2. New York: Garland, 1999.
Book
Reviews
1. Longer
reviews:
John Behr, The
Nicene Faith, vol. 2, parts 1-2, in St. Vladimir’s
Theological Quarterly 50 (2006): 307-311.
Adam Cooper,
The Body in St. Maximus the Confessor: Holy Flesh, Holy
Deified, in Journal of Early Christian Studies 14
(2006): 391-392.
Andrew Louth,
St. John Damascene: Tradition and Originality in Byzantine
Theology, in Journal of Early Christian Studies 13
(2005): 396-398.
Richard
Sorabji, Emotion and Peace of Mind: From Stoic Agitation to
Christian Temptation, in Journal of Early Christian
Studies 13 (2005): 128-130.
Pauline
Allen and Bronwen Neil, eds. Scripta saeculi VII vitam Maximi
Confessoris illustrantia. Corpus Christianorum, Series
Graeca, vol. 39, in Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies
77 (2002): 461-462.
Robert C.
Hill, ed. and trans., Theodoret of Cyrus: Commentary on the
Psalms, 2 vols., Fathers of the Church 101-102, in
Journal of Early Christian Studies 10 (2002): 294-296.
Keith
Watkins, Christian Theological Seminary, Indianapolis: A
History of Education for Ministry, in Encounter 63
(2002): 360-363.
Frances
Young, Biblical Interpretation and the Formation of Christian
Culture, in Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of
Jewish Studies 18 (2000): 147-149.
Eugene
Boring, Disciples and the Bible: A History of Disciples
Biblical Interpretation in North America, in Encounter
60 (1999): 91-93.
Averil
Cameron, Changing Cultures in Early Byzantium, in
Journal of Early Christian Studies 6 (1998): 690-692.
Thomas
Olbricht, Hearing God’s Voice: My Life with Scripture in the
Churches of Christ, in the Stone-Campbell Journal 1
(1998): 104-106.
Lars
Thunberg, Microcosm and Mediator: The Theological
Anthropology of Maximus the Confessor, 2nd ed., in
Journal of Early Christian Studies 5 (1997): 604-605.
Derek
Krueger, Symeon the Holy Fool: Leontius’s “Life” and the
Late Antique City, in Journal of Early Christian Studies
5 (1997): 616-617.
Andrew Louth,
Maximus the Confessor, in Christian Spirituality
Bulletin 5 (1997): 35-36.
Jack Rogers,
Claiming the Center: Churches and Conflicting Worldviews,
in Encounter 58 (1997): 302-305.
Frances
Young, Virtuoso Theology: The Bible and Its Interpretation,
in First Things, no. 68 (Dec. 1996): 33-36.
Charles E.
Hill, Regnum Caelorum: Patterns of Future Hope in Early
Christianity, in Cistercian Studies Quarterly 30
(1995): 41-43.
Aidan
Nichols, Byzantine Gospel: Maximus the Confessor in Modern
Scholarship, in Pro Ecclesia 4 (1995): 375-378.
Michel Fédou,
Christianisme et religions païennes dans le “Contre Celse”
d’Origène, in Journal of Early Christian Studies 2
(1994): 219-221.
Columba
Stewart, “Working the Earth of the Heart”: The Messalian
Controversy, Texts, and Language to AD 431, in Cistercian
Studies Quarterly 28 (1993): 26-29.
Brian E.
Daley, The Hope of the Early Church: A Handbook of Patristic
Eschatology, in Restoration Quarterly 34
(1992): 255-256.
Panayiotis
Nellas, Deification in Christ: Orthodox Perspectives on the
Nature of the Human Person, in Patristics 20, no. 1
(July 1991): 9-10.
John
Meyendorff, Imperial Unity and Christian Divisions: The
Church 450-680 A. D., in Patristics 20, no. 1 (July
1991): 8-9.
David Flusser,
Judaism and the Origins of Christianity, in Shofar:
An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies 8
(1989): 73-75.
Antonia
Tripolitis, Origen: A Critical Reading, in The Second
Century 7 (1989-90): 110-111.
2. Shorter
(note-length) reviews:
Jane E.
Merdinger, Rome and the African Church in the Time of
Augustine, in Religious Studies Review 25 (1999): 429
Michael A. G.
Haykin, The Spirit of God: The Exegesis of 1 & 2 Corinthians
in the Pneumatomachian Controversy of the Fourth Century, in
Religious Studies Review 24 (1998): 201.
Elizabeth
Clark, The Origenist Controversy: The Cultural Construction
of an Early Christian Debate, in Religious Studies Review
20, no. 3 (July 1994): 243.
Duane W. H.
Arnold, The Early Episcopal Career of Athanasius of
Alexandria, in Religious Studies Review 19
(1993): 80.
Hubertus R.
Dröbner and Christoph Klock, eds., Studien zu Gregor von Nyssa
und der christlichen Spätantike, in Religious Studies Review 18
(1992): 232.
Alexandre
Faivre, The Emergence of the Laity in the Early Church, in
Religious Studies Review 17 (1991): 165.
George C.
Berthold, trans., Maximus Confessor: Selected Writings, in
Religious Studies Review 12 (1986): 299.
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